New Cybersecurity Standard

Recently, a new cybersecurity standard, IEC 81001-5-1:2021, Health software and health IT systems safety, effectiveness and security – Part 5-1: Security – Activities in the product life cycle, was released.  As the name implies, this standard addresses the overall software development lifecycle (SDLC) with regard to cybersecurity activities.  For medical device manufacturers, this is very helpful and when combined with IEC 62304 (see our post on training) can make for a complete set of SDLC activities for managing both safety risks and cybersecurity risks.

What parts of the lifecycle are addressed in this new cybersecurity standard?

As you might expect, the standard addresses the expected stages of the SDLC that align with IEC 62304:

  • Software development planning
  • HEALTH SOFTWARE requirements analysis
  • Software architectural design
  • Software design
  • Software unit implementation and VERIFICATION
  • Software integration testing
  • Software system testing
  • Software release
  • Software maintenance

While IEC 62304 has requirements for “safety risk management,” IEC 81001-5-1 has requirements for “security risk management.” With regard to the “software problem resolution process” described in IEC 62034, 81001-5-1 focuses on receiving, reviewing, and analyzing vulnerabilities.  The standard has required elements, but also provides “best practices” and defensive design strategies.

Where can you obtain a copy of the standard?

 

About the author

Partner and General Manager, Brian Pate is ISO 1385:2016 Lead Auditor certified for Medical Device Quality Management Systems (MD), and ISO 19011:2018 Management Systems Auditing (AU) and Leading Management Systems Audit Teams (TL). Brian started his medical device career in anesthesia clinical research in 1985 and has since worked both academia and industry including many years with Johnson & Johnson, Baxter Healthcare, and GE Medical. Brian’s roles have included software engineering, systems engineering, quality assurance, and regulatory affairs. Brian has served on multiple AAMI TIR working groups, including TIR32-2008 (Application of ISO 14971 Risk Management to Software; now IEC 80002-1) and TIR45-2012 (Guidance on the use of Agile practices in the development of medical device software) and served as a reviewer for the 2nd edition of TIR45. Brian serves on the AAMI Software Committee and as an AAMI instructor for the software, design controls, and agile methods courses. Brian also is a member of the Underwriters’ Laboratories (UL) Standards Technical Panel for UL1998 (Software in Programmable Components) and or UL5500 (Remote Software Updates).

SoftwareCPR Training Courses

IEC 62304 and Emerging Standards Impacting Medical Device and HealthIT Software

ISO 14971 Risk Management (typically with heavy emphasis on software aspect)

IEC 81001-5-1 Cybersecurity Lifecycle

ISO 13485 QMS Requirements & optionally ISO 19011 for leading audits

Being Agile Yet Compliant (AAMI TIR 45)

IEC 29119-1 Software and System Testing

US Classification for Software Devices

IEC 62366 Usability Process and Documentation

Or just email training@softwarecpr.com for more info.

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